من أنسنة الأخلاق إلى أنسنة العقد الطبيعي عند ميشال سير

الملخص EN

The French philosopher Michel Serres offered a theory that complemented the theory of the social contract.

in other words, Serres offered a new social contract based on clear foundations.

after the social contract was reserved for people, the natural contract now brings them together with their planet.

the natural contract is the linking of the social contract to the legal contract.

Serres freed the contract from every immoral imposition that is not compatible with the ethics of the environment.

thus, Serres transformed the parasitic predatory relationship into a symbiotic partner for a fair exchange through which we offer to nature.

this is done by linking the social contract to the legal contract and making nature an object of right and by establishing equal human societies, based on love and solidarity.

the idea that nature is the subject of right, as Michel Serres sees, raises difficulties in justifying that nature and components of environment lack the conditions for contracting and possessing the right because they do not possess reason, will, and language.

thus, the natural contract has remained limited within the boundaries of metaphor.