حق السجين في الصحة النفسية و العقلية بين متطلبات الحق في الاصلاح و إعادة التأهيل و الاندماج في المجتمع

الملخص EN

The psychological consequences of placing people in prison often constituted a stumbling block to the success of rehabilitation and reform policies adopted by modern penal systems.

Among what must be achieved in prisons to overcome this obstacle is the protection of the prisoner's right to psychological and mental health as part of public health care approved by relevant international legislation related to the protection of the prisoners' rights.

Especially when we know that the relationship between the psychological and physical aspects is a recognized fact.

Nevertheless, the reality of prisons in various countries of the world unfolds on a degraded psychological state of prisoners, especially because of the problems that prisons suffer from, some related to the prisoners' mental conditions and their non-acceptance of detention or other related to the conditions of detention, mainly the problem of the overcrowded prisons.

The problem becomes more sensitive in the presence of some vulnerable groups such as women and juveniles who need special attention and care.