فلسفة القضاء والقدر بين أبي البركات البغدادي (ت 547 ه)‎ والمتكلمين: "دراسة مقارنة"

الملخص EN

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The idea of research revolves around the philosophy of justice and fate among Abi al-barakat al-baghdadi –one of the flags of Islamic thought- and speakers, in a serious attempt by both parties to demonstrate his own philosophy around it that Abu al-barakat began by defining each of their words separately from several aspects, showing what distinguished it from other philosophers, the same in the case with speakers.

Then move to the main pillars of divine qualities based on judiciary and destiny of both parties and the relationship between them, explanation of what is and isn`t covered by the judiciary.

It is linked to certain nodal and philosophical issues, such as the creation of humanitarian acts and their relationship to justice and destiny.

And how to reconcile divine will with human will and its relationship to justice and destiny.

Emphasizing the total rejection of the doctrine of reparation.

Finally Abi al-barakat al-baghdadi`s discussions of the views of his dissidents in that case are elaborating on some of them, but included most of its violators, a serious attempt to solidify and emphasize his doctrine in more ways than one way.

Sometimes it`s his psychological philosophy on the one and his religious attitude on the other.

Other than speakers whose philosophy on that issue was characterized by acombination of reason and transport, with aview to achieving each other`s right in that case.