دراسة اقتصادية لأثر تغير تكاليف العمل البشري على اقتصاديات إنتاج أهم المحاصيل الزراعية في مصر

الملخص EN

Economic development process depends good use of the work element of the human.

as is the agricultural labor of the most important resources and economic productivity key necessary for the advancement of agricultural production.

which depends upon the exploitation of the rest of the other elements.

the research problem is limited to the influential role which effecting by human labor costs rise in the production of many costs of agricultural crops.

where the production of agricultural crops depends different from the human.

animal and automation combinations for the cultivation of service and harvest the crop.

human agricultural work are different.

and is considered one of the main determinants of the selection and cultivation of a particular crop.

The research aims to study the human on the labor costs of changing the production of wheat crop economics.

municipal and beans.

cotton effect.

and rice in Egypt.

in order to shed light on the evolution of some of the variables of economic relevance and impact on agricultural employment .

The research has come to many of the most important results : 1-The decline in the contribution of the agricultural sector in the provision of employment opportunities compared to the rest of the other sectors of the economy.

reflected in the relative decline of the number of workers in the agricultural sector compared to the total number of employees at the national level .

2-The decline in agriculture sector wages for the rest of the other economic sectors.

make it repellant work sectors.

in addition to an appropriate work environment and decrease the effort and other economic sectors .

3-The fluctuation of the number of employment in the agricultural sector in Egypt between a minimum of about 4.9 million workers during the year 2000.

and a maximum of about 6.9 million workers in 2009 .

4-The increase in total employment in Egypt from about 17.2 million workers during the year 2000.

to about 25.7 million workers during the year 2017.

an increase of about 49 % .

5-The fluctuation of each of the relative importance of the average worker in the agricultural sector for the worker's wage sectors of the commodity.

the relative importance of the average worker productivity sector agriculture for worker productivity sectors of commodity wage.

the proportion of the wage for the productivity of the agricultural sector.

the pound productivity of the worker's wage agricultural sector.

and the average the daily wage of the worker agriculture sector .

6-Increase the relative importance of the costs of human labor (workers' wages) during the third period.

approximately 4.4% of the wheat crop.

5.7% of the crop beans municipal.

5.2 % of the cotton crop.

11.3 % of the rice crop.

While decreased the relative importance of wages of animals.

the wages of machinery.

the remaining cost items (seeds.

chemical fertilizers.

municipal.

fertilizer.

and pesticides) .

7-The study predicted the increase in total employment grew by about 9 %.

and a shortage of agricultural employment grew by about 3.5 %.

as a result of the expected increase in population by about 10.7 % during the period (2020 - 2024) .

8-The study predicted an increase of human labor costs for each of the wheat crop.

municipal.

beans.

cotton.

rice.

about 36.3%.

38.6 %.

58.9%.

65.9% respectively.

during the period (2020-2024).Economic development process depends good use of the work element of the human.

as is the agricultural labor of the most important resources and economic productivity key necessary for the advancement of agricultural production.

which depends upon the exploitation of the rest of the other elements.

the research problem is limited to the influential role which effecting by human labor costs rise in the production of many costs of agricultural crops.

where the production of agricultural crops depends different from the human.

animal and automation combinations for the cultivation of service and harvest the crop.

human agricultural work are different.

and is considered one of the main determinants of the selection and cultivation of a particular crop.

The research aims to study the human on the labor costs of changing the production of wheat crop economics.

municipal and beans.

cotton effect.

and rice in Egypt.

in order to shed light on the evolution of some of the variables of economic relevance and impact on agricultural employment .

The research has come to many of the most important results : 1-The decline in the contribution of the agricultural sector in the provision of employment opportunities compared to the rest of the other sectors of the economy.

reflected in the relative decline of the number of workers in the agricultural sector compared to the total number of employees at the national level .

2-The decline in agriculture sector wages for the rest of the other economic sectors.

make it repellant work sectors.

in addition to an appropriate work environment and decrease the effort and other economic sectors .

3-The fluctuation of the number of employment in the agricultural sector in Egypt between a minimum of about 4.9 million workers during the year 2000.

and a maximum of about 6.9 million workers in 2009 .

4-The increase in total employment in Egypt from about 17.2 million workers during the year 2000.

to about 25.7 million workers during the year 2017.

an increase of about 49 % .

5-The fluctuation of each of the relative importance of the average worker in the agricultural sector for the worker's wage sectors of the commodity.

the relative importance of the average worker productivity sector agriculture for worker productivity sectors of commodity wage.

the proportion of the wage for the productivity of the agricultural sector.

the pound productivity of the worker's wage agricultural sector.

and the average the daily wage of the worker agriculture sector .

6-Increase the relative importance of the costs of human labor (workers' wages) during the third period.

approximately 4.4% of the wheat crop.

5.7% of the crop beans municipal.

5.2 % of the cotton crop.

11.3 % of the rice crop.

While decreased the relative importance of wages of animals.

the wages of machinery.

the remaining cost items (seeds.

chemical fertilizers.

municipal.

fertilizer.

and pesticides) .

7-The study predicted the increase in total employment grew by about 9 %.

and a shortage of agricultural employment grew by about 3.5 %.

as a result of the expected increase in population by about 10.7 % during the period (2020 - 2024) .

8-The study predicted an increase of human labor costs for each of the wheat crop.

municipal.

beans.

cotton.

rice.

about 36.3%.

38.6 %.

58.9%.

65.9% respectively.

during the period (2020-2024).