دور الفيدرالية في توسيع دائرة المشاركة السياسية في السودان

الملخص EN

The study aimed to identify the effectiveness of the political participation according to the federal system in Sudan, as federalism is based on the actual participation of the country’s population through government structure in order to achieve fair distribution of power and wealth.

The study problem stemmed from the fact that the federal system in Sudan established institutions that concerned with shortening administrative shadow and widening political participation in order to achieve the political stability in Sudan.

Therefore, the study raised the following question: What is the role of the federal system in widening that participation? The study hypothesized that the proper federal system contributed to widening the political participation which has a significant role on the political stability in Sudan.

The study adopted the descriptive analytical approach, as well as the historical and case study methods; besides using interviews as a tool of data collection.

The most important findings of the study include: the federal system in Sudan contributed to widening the political participation in all government levels appropriately.

Moreover, state and local levels became independent executively and legislatively.

In addition, the study proved that political parties participated in the executive and legislative institutions.

The study most important recommendations include: maximization of what have been achieved in widening of political participation; besides rectifying the shortages in the effectiveness of this participation, especially at the local level; development of political parties and activating their institutional system, and the determination of woman participation percentage in the institutions in the constitution.