هدي أصحاب رسول صلى الله عليه و سلم في علاج التطرف

الملخص EN

The companions of the Messengers are the best people after him and the optimum and the most noble ones among the nation ,their approach and ways are the best because of the great knowledge and deep understanding , because they have experienced major temptation and serious issues in the beginning of Islam but they have tackled them with understanding and insight , these include extremism and excess , that is why the researcher wanted to show their approach and history in tackling this phenomena in order to make use of that in treating the wave and current of extremism and excess , clearing Islam of these injustices attributed to it whether on purpose or by mistake , to show the tolerance and purity , explaining the practices of Muslims in the beginning of Islam at the time of the noble companions of the prophet , especially when we see that our libraries are full with their great legacy which can be used as streetlight for the whole nation in front of the intellectual challenges it faces today which is the source of concern for the leaders and wise men of the nation, that is the significance of the research.

The researcher adopted inductive analytical approach to collect the material ,organize it in the skeleton and methodologies of the research .

The researcher explored the term of extremism , its manifestations ,causes, how serious it is along with its impacts .The researcher explained the concept of who are the companions , their noble position and the need to adopt their approach .The study showed that all the wise agreed on the seriousness of violence and extremism and that no mind or religion can accept it , and that the companions have tackled it through many ways including teaching, guidance, dialogue , restraining and disciplining .

It was proved that the approach of Islam is moderate in all its sciences and applications , our nation is in desperate need to elaborate on these teachings to make use of it and apply them in their lives.

Institutions and organizations need to play their role in education and being responsible in terms of filling the emotional void and the free time of the young people and establishing centers forums to embrace them and give them the chance to express their issues and problems