منهجية مقترحة لبناء و تطوير أنطولوجيا عربية : مجال اللسانيات الحاسوبية أنموذجا

الملخص EN

The twentieth century marked the emergence of a new branch of applied linguistics, which is computational linguistics.

The latter constituted a strong turning point in howlanguage is studied, as it is one of the interdisciplinary sciences that attempts to study naturallanguages in relation to artificial intelligence methods.

In other words, it is the stage ofcharacterizing the language of the computer.

This stage of characterization is about settinglinguistic, and computer rules, and laws to model the language from a set of algorithms thatthe computer can deal with.

Then try to characterize this modeling to verify the validity ofthose linguistic phenomena.

Then comes the automatic processing of natural language, whichderives its theoretical framework from computational linguistics, and artificial intelligencetechniques, to design and implement automated systems for processing linguistic data analysisand synthesis.

So that artificial intelligence and knowledge engineering methods are a solutionto the language dilemma.

But the applications of this artificial intelligence and the process oflinguistic computing an urgent need for a set of linguistic resources, on top of which isontology.