تدبير التراث الثقافي غير المادي في الدول العربية من خلال اتفاقية اليونسكو لسنة 2003

الملخص EN

The intangible cultural heritage is considered as an important field of heritage, although it was only recently established as a concept and a safeguarding system, today it is introducing as a principal topic of heritage subject that has special care and attention from UNESCO The intangible cultural heritage is considered as a mainspring of cultural diversity, human creativity and a guarantee of sustainable development Many different civilizations and cultures have succeeded, coexisting and intermingling in the Arab region, that bequeathing it a rich and diversified intangible cultural heritage wealth, a large part of it is still alive and, continuous while another has disappeared due to the passing of time and different factors, others have become threatened to be vanished and destroyed.

The 2003 UNESCO Convention is the safeguarding legislative framework of the Intangible Cultural Heritage at the international level, it was ratified at different time’s period by all Arab countries which had an important effect on the implementation advancement of the conventional rules, therefore most of them had achieved a remarkable progress on setting safeguarding heritage policies , but others are still at the early stages and suffer from many difficulties to implement the conventions rules and to establish an appropriate safeguarding framework resulting from the Inefficiency and insufficiency of intangible heritage legislative and institutional framework on one hand ,and on the other hand, due to the particular circumstances of some of them, their material ,technical capabilities ,their cultural policy choices, they are either facing serious problems related to intangible heritage integration policies in the development process, its role in strengthen- ing cultural diversity, raising awareness about their contents, economic, social, and cultural various roles.