السياسة النقدية للسلطان الكامل محمد الأيوبي و آثارها الاقتصادية (615-635 ه 1219 م-1237 م)‎

الملخص EN

The study aims to trace back the monetary policy implemented by Sultan Al-kamil Mohammed of Ayyubid State and identify the embedded economic effects at the time, the motives, the means and the ensuing outcomes of that policy.

The study comes in an introduction, three sections, and a conclusion followed by a list of references.

The first section examines the internal conditions of the state when Sultan Al-Kamel assumed power.

The second section details the monetary policy and its implications for the State's economy.

The third section provides an assessment of the Sultan's monetary policy in terms of pros and cons.

The study revealed that Sultan Al-Kamel implemented an entirely new monetary policy, dictated by the economic crisis during his reign.

Despite the monetary policy success in creating new, high-quality currency that contributed to the stability of the monetary system in the country, it financial stability was short-lived and transient.

The problem originated from low productivity, deteriorating economic conditions of the state, poor government control l over money exchange agents and Merchants.