تقييم استخدام الطاقة الشمسية في دعم شبكة الكهرباء الوطنية لمحافظة بغداد

الملخص EN

Iraq suffers generally and in particular Baghdad governorate from a delay in the work of the national electrical grid, due to the problems faced by electrical stations in Baghdad, these reasons are the basis for the deficit in the supply of electrical energy, which makes the national grid inability to meet the requirements of the load imposed on it as a result of the pressure from the generation versus the steady increase in the load, as Baghdad governorate depends mainly on the generation stations (steam, gas, diesel, and local generators), represented by (south Baghdad station-al-Dawr station-south Baghdad station - south Baghdad station 2-al-Rashid station-al-Taji station-new al-Taji station-al-Sadr station-al-Quds station-al-Shahid Sabe station-and al-Hurriya station) its production amounted to (12346639) mwh with a total capacity of (3723.25) mwh, despite that, there is a clear deficit in generating electrical energy that amounted to (14442115) mwh for that, we discussed in this research the possibility of Baghdad governorate's profits from solar radiation which is (5) milliwatt / cm2, that can be converted into electrical energy using (the solar system) in its direct and indirect way.