حماية الحق في سلامة جسد الإنسان

الملخص EN

The Islamic Sharia has considered the human right to the safety of his body, and ensuring his physical and psychological safety as one of the most important legal and lofty rights that he enjoys, and which must be respected according to his human dignity.

The provisions of Islamic Sharia came to confirm the inadmissibility of any harm to the human body and its preservation from assault on it in any right way.

Which would harm the body or the soul and restrict the Muslim not to commit these acts except within the legal framework for them, such as retribution.

Comparative legal systems unanimously agree on the need for several conditions to be met, to allow medical work, and these restrictions aim to preserve the safety of the human body and apply to the practice of medical work in general, given that sex reassignment surgery for an organic or psychological reason requires hormonal and psychological treatment, and then surgical intervention on the body of the transgender.

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Therefore, the legislator must set laws that criminalize such an act.

Because the person who desires a sexual change is a homosexual person who seeks to reincarnate into another personality, provided that he changes God's creation, and that is represented in his non-acceptance of his gender and gender, and that what happens to him of change is only an apparent change and is not considered a real change, and that differs from correcting the sex For a transsexual person, where the truth of his gender is not clear, which necessitates that he undergo a gender correction process.

We call on the Egyptian legislator to quickly put in place a legislative regulation to prohibit and criminalize sex change operations, as the Jordanian legislator did, by acknowledging the responsibility of the medical team and the person who performs the operation in order to preserve public order, and that it is clear in this legislation who is entitled to correct his gender, and it is forbidden to take Correction is a means of sexual change, by setting controls and restrictions that ensure its practice in a manner that guarantees that it is not performed in other than its cases.

We hope that a decision will be issued by the Ministry of Health to oblige hospitals and community centers not to take any decision related to the operation of "sex correction" except after coordination with the competent authorities in the Ministry, and submitting the matter to the competent committee, so that it is not taken as a means of changing the sex.

Provided that the issuance of the necessary permits to perform sex correction operations is entrusted to a medical committee, approved by the Ministry of Health and composed of experts in medicine, psychology, and clerics, in order to avoid that this surgery is carried out for illegal purposes.