الفصل الأفقي بين السلطات وفق التعديل الدستوري لسنة 2020

الملخص EN

The constitution is the reference in regulating the relationship between the established authorities (the executive authority, the legislative authority, the judicial authority by the established authorities (the original constituent authority, the derived constituent authority), and the constitutional legislator added, through amending the constitution for the year 2020, to reorganize these authorities within the framework of the principle of separation among the powers stipulated in article 16 of the constitution, and also specified in the title of part three of the constitution in four chapters, starting with the institution of the president of the republic, the government, parliament and the judiciary, which is an acknowledgment of a re-separation of the agencies, and a redistribution of powers and roles, and talking about horizontal separation between the authorities.

in the same context, we are looking for the relationship between the institution of the president of the republic, the government, and the parliament.

this is what this study aims to, by explaining the manifestations of independence, the manifestations of cooperation, and the tools of balance between these authorities, so that we can understand the nature of the horizontal separation between the authorities and adapt it.