التجريم و العقاب كآلية قانونية لضبط قطاع المحروقات

الملخص EN

The hydrocarbons sector is the main nerve-cornerstone-of the national economy, as it contributes to the enrichment of the public treasury, as it contributed $ 35.4 billion (statistics for the year 2022), benefiting from the Russian-Ukrainian this is after expanding the partnership network with many countries, especially European ones, and this means a lot.

among the activities that will lead to severe damage to the environment, which makes the intervention of the legislator more than necessary and urgent in order to control the fuel sector, through, the mechanism of criminalization and punishment, which is one of the most effective means in protecting the environment from the dangers of indiscriminate use of energy.

through this article, we examined the extent to which the criminal legislator contributed to protecting the environment from the dangers-the risks-of exploiting hydrocarbons, and this is through his enactment of many legal texts that criminalize many actions and behaviors harmful to the environment, which in their entirety still need to be reviewed and updated continuously to keep pace with the development taking place in the field of enduring and non-renewable energies.