الهوية الوطنية في خطاب رجال جمعية العلماء المسلمين الجزائريين : أحمد توفيق المدني 1899-1983–أنموذجا

الملخص EN

The issue of identity and national unity occupied a distinct position in the discourse of reform leaders ; where scholars focused on reviving the national identity, and re-publishing it among the groups of Algerian society, reply to the colonial policy that worked to obliterate the national identity.

among those who addressed the issue of national identity is the writer and historian Ahmed Tawfiq al-Madani, who employed historical writing to confirm the Algerian national identity and respond to the suspicions of colonial writings.

he wrote a number of historical books, most notably the geography of the Algerian country, the book this is Algeria, the three hundred years' war between Algeria and Spain.

his historical writings and literary works focused on reviving patriotism in the hearts of young people, calling for liberation from colonialism, demonstrating the cohesion between the Berbers and the Arabs, which is based on Islam, and highlighting their relations with the East, ancient and modern.

Algeria will not achieve progress and prosperity without Arabism and Islam.