جهود علماء المغرب العربي في نهضة الأمة الإسلامية : مالك بني نبي أنموذجا

الملخص EN

he main idea of this study represent in presenting an analytical vision for renaissance thought of Malik Ibn Nabi that concerns with civilized renaissance, which are a rich thought that does not find enough concern.

When we talk about a thinker just like Malik Ibn Nabi, this means that you are talking about a character with a multi – dimension persons, various activities open minded and moving locations, he is one of the great thinkers who posed the present civilization problem from Islamic perspective, forwarding its conditions, elements obstacles and factors of collapse, he also focus deeply on he problem of Chronic underdevelopment exceeding the surface phenomenon to the deep roots, searching the laws that can transform the people from fatigue and deficit to the power and efficiency, life, he insist that the public historical experiences emphasis the phases of Civilization, he also paying close attention with man as general and the Muslim in particular, following his defects and Deficiencies analyzing the dimensions of the phenomenon and problems surrounding him proposing the suitable solution because man represents the base of Malik Ibn Nabi idea, he is the history maker, and his is what make him honor and worth the Succession, the celebration with the Malik Ibn Nabi idea caused by two main reasons: that what he find as an ignorance of his thoughts even in his home (Algeria), the need of the nation which still asking about the renaissance and the causes of fall and this is what he try to focus on his books the most of them is Shrout alnahda (renaissance conditions) and Muskilat Alhadara (Civilization problems).

Malik Ibn Nabi has a deep theory in civilized building, where his though focus on analyzing the most important issues of Islamic world such as renaissance, history and colonization, he tackle them in all his such as renaissance, history and colonization, he tackle them in all his works and with all its dimensions, he create an analysis interpretation of it and develop some of its concepts, he also concerned with all his works cycle of civilization and the path of history, trying to find the suitable solutions to bring the Islamic communities back to their right path, so the researcher attempt through this study to touch search the roots of reform and innovation thoughts at Malik Ibn Nabi, the researcher followed in this study the descriptive analytical method find the wanted results