تحليل علاقة السياسة التجارية بالنمو الاقتصادي في الجزائر 1990-2020 باستخدام طريقة التحليل بالمركبات الأساسية

الملخص EN

This study aimed to highlight the relationship between trade policy and economic growth in Algeria during the period (1990-2020), Using Principal component analysis (PCA) method.

Gross domestic product was adopted as a dependent variable, trade openness, exports, imports and the exchange rate, which represent tools of trade policy, as the main explanatory variables, in addition to other explanatory variables.

The study concluded that there is a significant positive relationship between the gross domestic product and each of the imports, fixed capital accumulation and exchange rate of 0.

95, 0.

87, 0.

85, respectively.

In contrast, the gross domestic product was negatively correlated above average with the inflation rate at -0.

59.

As for the rate of trade openness and exports, their correlation with the GDP was weak and insignificant.