الهجرة غير الشرعية في إطار العلاقات الأورو-مغاربية

الملخص EN

The various events that occur in the Mediterranean area are mainly due to geographical proximity, in addition to the historical factors that ranged from cooperation and coexistence on the one hand, to competition and conflict on the other hand, where migration has generally contributed from its emergence, both north to south and south to north, in increasing cultural exchange and coexistence, while in other periods has caused a difference of vision between north and south countries of the Mediterranean, The colonial period contributed to the increase in immigration from the Maghreb countries Primarily for security and economic reasons, Followed by other periods witnessed agreements between the countries of the two sides of the Mediterranean, ranged from encouraging to restricting, and legalization immigration, especially with the growing phenomenon of irregular immigration, most notably the Euro-Mediterranean partnership or the so-called Barcelona process, the European Neighborhood Policy and the Union for the Mediterranean.

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