حكاية القرآن الكريم عن استغفار بعض الأنبياء عليهم الصلاة و السلام لأقوامهم : دراسة تفسيرية

الملخص EN

The research aims to address the issue of the forgiveness of some of the prophets, may blessings and peace be upon them, for their people, and through the attachment of this study to the book of god almighty, which is the most honorable book of all, and the prophets and messengers, may blessings and peace be upon them, are the most perfect of creation in morals and behavior, and their actions were the focus of the attention of those charged with ; the truth, glory be to him, explained what happened to them, may blessings and peace be upon them, from some of the actions that he directed them, glory be to him, to abandon them, so that people would not grieve for them, the research also shows the recurrence of the citizen in which the prophets, upon them be peace and blessings, seek forgiveness for their people in the book of god almighty, as well as knowing the concept of the prophets, upon them be peace and blessings be upon them, seeking forgiveness for their people, as well as looking at the motives for the prophets' seeking forgiveness for their people, as it shows the meanings of some of the verses that included seeking forgiveness the prophets, may blessings and peace be upon them, for their people in the holy Qur'an, and the researcher followed in this study the inductive, analytical, objective approach, by extracting the places mentioned by al-Bari in his dear book about the prophets, may blessings and peace be upon them, seeking forgiveness for their people.

it became clear to the researcher some results, including : the ruling on asking forgiveness for the polytheist is twofold : a part related to seeking forgiveness for those whose righteousness is hoped for, and its ruling : it is permissible, rather it is desirable and recommended to him, hoping for his guidance and his conversion to Islam, and all the texts are concerted on that, and a part related to seeking forgiveness for those whose righteousness is not hoped, so the most correct is that it is not permissible to ask forgiveness for him, and the greatness of the mercy of the prophets, peace be upon them, appears where they ask god almighty for mercy for those who disobeyed their command and did not follow their path, and that the prophets' seeking forgiveness for their people did not fall into a sin on their part, as they sought forgiveness for those who believed and for those who coveted his faith, and left seeking forgiveness for those who found out to them that he was among the companions of hell, as well as the emergence of the greatness of the prophets' compliance, peace be upon them.

for what the truth, glory be to him, directed them to him, and I recommend more objective study of the positions of the prophets, peace be upon them, contained in the holy Qur'an, such as the position of calling the prophets with their people, or their families, and so on from the Qur'anic topics.