الكلمة الصوتمية بين التأسيس النحوي العربي القديم والنقد الوصفي الحديث: الإعلال نموذجا

الملخص EN

The Arabic word was studied in ancient Arabic studies as a linguistic study and a linguistic given consisting of a noun, verb, and a letter, and as a lexical given that was studied semantically and grammatically.

in ancient Arab studies, the word was studied phonologically and morphologically, defining its origins from its branches, and thereby knowing its diacritics, vowel change, and mutation.

however, their study was not accepted by the facilitation advocates influenced by the modern structural descriptive approach, criticizing some issues and targeting others.

in the light of inherited establishment and recent new criticism, this research aims to track a morphological phonological phenomenon that perverse the Arabic word and to follow the efforts and impact of modernists on this critical aspect.

this research concluded that morphology and the rule inherited remained steadfast, resisting everything new.