مدينة وارجلان: التنظيم الاجتماعي والدور التجاري خلال العصر الإسلامي

الملخص EN

We will deal in this study with the city of Warglan (currently Ouargla), which is considered one of the major metropolises in the the Middle Maghreb desert, and it is an outdated city.

where the credit for its founding is attributed to the Berber Zenat tribe, Banu Warkala, who settled in the region and built palaces surrounded by palm oases.

its important strategic location contributed to being a corridor for pilgrims coming from the far Maghreb and a station for commercial caravans, which qualified it to play essential roles, as it represented the linking point between southern and northern Maghreb and western Sudan, which revived the economic situation of the city, which led in turn, it led to social stability and the expansion of its urbanization, which earned it an important cultural position in the history of the Middle Maghreb.