خطاب القرآن للأبناء و إضافة الفعل إليهم و هو لآبائهم : دراسة تطبيقية على تفسير جامع البيان في تأويل القرآن للطبري

الملخص EN

The research deals with the Qur’anic discourse for the sons and the addition of the act to them ، while it is their parents'.

This was applied in the interpretation of Jami’ Al-Bayan in the interpretation of the Qur’an by Al-Tabari.

This research aims at: 1- Displaying a style of Arab discourse، which is addressing children and attaching the act to them whereas it is their parents'.

2- Manifesting the status of Imam Al-Tabari.

3- Showing the style of Qur'anic discourse to children and appending the deed to them while it is their parents'، through the practical study on the interpretation of "Jami' Al-Bayan in the Interpretation of the Qur'an" by Al-Tabari.

To achieve the research aims، the researcher relies on the descriptive approach that is based on induction، analysis and deductions.

The research consists of an introduction، two chapters، and a conclusion.

The research concludes with several results، the most important of which are: 1/ Methods of Qur’anic discourse have a significant and clear impact on interpretation، through clarifying the meaning، removing confusion for the listener، and weighing between sayings.

2/ Knowing the methods of Qur’anic discourse is one of the greatest sources of interpretation that aids in the correct understanding of the Book of God Almighty.

3/ Blessings on the fathers are boonies on the children، because they are from them، and because the honor of the origins applies to the branches.

4/ describing children with the ugliness of the parents’ actisbecause they are contentedwith it and are determined to do so.

Among the recommendations of the study is: tracking other styles of Qur'anic discourse through studying Al-Tabari's interpretation called"Jami' Al-Bayan in the Interpretation of the verses of the Qur'an".