الشرح اللغوي لألفاظ الشاهد الشعري في شروح أبيات (الجمل)‎ : دراسة موازنة

الملخص EN

This article aims to study the linguistic explanation of the poetic witness words in the explanations of poetic lines.

The importance of this topic lies in the syntacticians' dependence on it to construct their syntactic rules.

It also lies in studying the poetic witness isolated and in the context, which contributes to its understanding and meaning.

Scholars have paid much attention to the explanation of poetic witness in poetic lines and stanzas to analyze its vocabulary and pinpointing the meaning.

The study employs the descriptive and comparative approach to know the scholars' approach in this regard, paying attention to the general context including the poetic witness, tracing their contradictions, which help identify the similarities and differences in their explanations of the poetic witness.

The study concludes with a number of findings, the most important of which are : all the explainers care for identifying the significance of the poetic witness linguistically.

We also noted Allibli's adherence to one way in analyzing the vocabulary of the poetic witness, and to Ibn Hisham's and Allibli's identification of the reference aspect.

Both Ibn Hisham's and Allibli's care for knowing the poetic lines related to the poetic witness and their effect on the syntax and meaning.