قياس اتجاهات الأسر السعودية نحو العمل الحر و انعكاسه على التمكين الاقتصادي

الملخص EN

Self-employment plays a leading role in advancing the economic development of developed countries, and it seems clear at the present time that there is a global trend towards entering the self-employment market as an alternative to traditional jobs, and despite the loss of this business to job security, it has become highly desirable for those looking for Develop themselves and their practical abilities.

Self-employment is one of the most important pillars of economy and development in any country that seeks advancement and progress, because of its positive repercussions on the economic and social aspects.

research aims : 1- Determining the attitudes of Saudi families towards self-employment.

2- Finding the relationship between the attitudes of Saudi families towards self-employment and economic empowerment.

3- Detecting the differences between the sample families in identifying the attitudes of Saudi families towards self-employment and its reflection on economic empowerment according to the variables of the study.

4- Identifying the priority of factors affecting families' attitudes towards self-employment and their impact on economic empowerment.

The search found : 1- There are statistically significant differences between the mean scores of the sample in the attitude towards self-employment, according to the variables of the study.

2- There are statistically significant differences between the mean scores of the respondents in economic empowerment, according to the variables of the study.

3- There is a correlation between the axes of the questionnaire of Saudi families' attitudes towards self-employment and the axes of the economic empowerment questionnaire.

4- The difference in the percentage of participation of the factors influencing the trend towards self-employment.

I recommend searching for : 1- Contribute to spreading awareness among members of society of the importance of self employment, whether at the individual or community level.

2- Activating the role of state institutions and the media in spreading the culture of self employment because of its impact on economic empowerment.

3- Applying the theoretical foundations of the concept of self-employment culture and its various dimensions, highlighting societal factors and revealing its laws and obstacles to its application.