Frequency and risk factors of diabetic ketoacidosis in a specialized children's hospital, Riyadh : a cross-sectional study
المؤلفون المشاركون
Ba Bakir, Amir
al-Jahdali, Ghadir Lafi
al-Said, Muhammad K.
al-Munif, Abd al-Rahman Faysal
Mahmud, Mahmud Salaad
al-Juraibah, Fahad
al-Ulwan, Ibrahim Ulwan
al-Mutair, Angham
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 37، العدد 1 (31 يناير/كانون الثاني 2022)8ص.
الناشر
المجلس العماني للاختصاصات الطبية
تاريخ النشر
2022-01-31
دولة النشر
سلطنة عمان
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Objectives : Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a life-threatening complication and a leading cause of hospitalization in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).
We aimed to assess the risk factors of admissions of children with DKA in a specialized children's hospital to reduce morbidity and inform appropriate prevention and intervention strategies.
Methods : We conducted a retrospective review of all DKA admissions at King Abdullah Specialized Children's Hospital, Riyadh (March 2015-December 2017).
Data were gathered from newly diagnosed patients with TIDM and known patients ≤ 14 years old with DKA criteria.
The main variables were frequency, precipitating factors, and other characteristics of DKA admissions in both groups.
Results : A total of 116/562 patients with TIDM (mean age 8.9±3.0 years) had 146 DKA episodes, of which 42/116 (36.2%) were newly diagnosed.
The frequency of DKA admissions were 146/562 ( 26.0%), of which 42/141 (29.8%) were newly diagnosed versus 104/421 (24.7%) known TIDM patients.
The majority were 10-14 years old (p ≤ 0.001), and 77.8% were females.
Missing insulin was the main cause of DKA (p = 0.001) among known patients with TIDM.
Recurrent episodes (n = 30/146, 20.5%) occurred in 15/116 patients and were more common in children > 10 years of age (p = 0.024).
The mean length of stay was 2.6±2.0 days and increased with DKA severity (p = 0.008).
Conclusions : Most DKA episodes were in patients with known TIDM and missing insulin was the leading cause of DKA.
In addition to awareness campaigns to prevent DKA as an initial presentation, intervention strategies should also target high-risk groups of known patients of T1DM such as adolescents and patients with recurrent episodes.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ba Bakir, Amir& al-Jahdali, Ghadir Lafi& al-Said, Muhammad K.& al-Munif, Abd al-Rahman Faysal& Mahmud, Mahmud Salaad& al-Mutair, Angham…[et al.]. 2022. Frequency and risk factors of diabetic ketoacidosis in a specialized children's hospital, Riyadh : a cross-sectional study. Oman Medical Journal،Vol. 37, no. 1.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1492244
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ba Bakir, Amir…[et al.]. Frequency and risk factors of diabetic ketoacidosis in a specialized children's hospital, Riyadh : a cross-sectional study. Oman Medical Journal Vol. 37, no. 1 (Jan. 2022).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1492244
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ba Bakir, Amir& al-Jahdali, Ghadir Lafi& al-Said, Muhammad K.& al-Munif, Abd al-Rahman Faysal& Mahmud, Mahmud Salaad& al-Mutair, Angham…[et al.]. Frequency and risk factors of diabetic ketoacidosis in a specialized children's hospital, Riyadh : a cross-sectional study. Oman Medical Journal. 2022. Vol. 37, no. 1.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1492244
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p.
رقم السجل
BIM-1492244
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر