قوات الليفي و دورها في مجابهة حركات التحرر الكوردية (1919-1930)‎ م

الملخص EN

Every nation has a history, victory, and defeat, and also every era has its men.

Historians and political analysts may differ in writing history between describing an era and its leaders as heroes or dictators, but the agreed-upon is that the names of those who led and revolutions for oppressed peoples are imprinted in the memory of history and passed on by generations.

The Kurdish people are living in a permanent revolution and looking forward to obtaining their right to self-determination like other nations in the world.

The succession of the Kurdish revolutions and the recurrence of their facts drew the attention of the world and made the Kurdish issue among the most important public national issues.

Even though, some facts about the Kurdish revolutions were obliterated and rumors spread about them, and they failed some of those who claimed to help and advocate their cause.

The Kurdish patriots turned their face to the struggle and limited their efforts to recover their stolen rights and restore their oppressed freedom by force of arms against the occupier.

The research organized into five chapters.

The first chapter is an introduction chapter, entitled the Kurdish issue and the First World War.

It is addressed to the emergence of the concept of Kurdish citizenship on the eve of World War I and the placement of the Kurdish issue on the international and regional political table, as well as the emergence and organization of British fibrous forces during the British Mandate over Iraq.

The second chapter is about Levy's forces.

It is divided into two sections.

The first one is Levy's forces, and the second one dealt with diplomatic activity.

The third chapter entitled Kurdish Liberation Movements (1919-1920).

It included three sections; life of Sheikh Mahmoud, his revolutions and suppression by Levy's forces until 1930, and the third subsection is about "Badinan Revolution 1919".

The forth chapter entitled Levy's Forces and the Kurdish Liberation Movements (1919-1930), it also divided into two sections; the participation of the Kurds in Levy's forces and the latter's role in overthrowing the Kurdish liberation movements (1919-1930).

The research ended with a conclusion that included the most important findings of the research.

It enriches the reader with additional information that could not be mentioned in the context of the text.