التحولات الصوتية و الصرفية للإعلال بالنقل بين رؤية القدماء و المحدثين

الملخص EN

This research deals with the topic of declension in transmission based on the data of the modern phonetic lesson t and a set of phonetic laws: the law of phonetic similarity^ the law of phonetic discordt and the law of the syllabic system of the Arabic languaget relying on phonetic writing in interpreting the phenomenon of citation in transmission and the research aims to find out the phenomenon Clarification by transmission among the ancients and a statement of some of the illusions that caused the ancient morphological lesson with a number of implicationst and standing on the truth of the calculus by transmission and clarifying whether the calculus by transmission is quoting or omittedt and I presented the opinions of the ancientst and the places that they specified for calculating the transmissiont then I touched on the opinions of the modernistst if they were Adequate argumentt I agreed with itt and if it lacked an argumentt I mentioned my opinion based on scientific evidencet in order to reach a set of phonetic rules and stand on the truth of reasoning by transmission from the point of view of the modern phonetic lesson.

I divided the research into three sections.

I dealt in the first topic (Al-Ilal by transmission)t in which I studied Al-Ilal in the language of Hebron and in Lisan Al-Arabt and Al-Ilal by transmission in terms of conventionst and its letters (Waw and Yaa) and its examples.

It was mentioned by the ancients for the reasoning of the transmissiont and presented in a brief manner the opinions of the scholars about itt and the reasons they mentioned for the occurrence of the phenomenon of the reasoning of the transmission and its controlst and dealt with in the third topic (the reasoning of the transmission among the modernists) and studied the examples that the ancients studied in an audio-sectional study according to the outputs of the modern audio lesson and presented the opinions of the modern scholars It offered an opinion based on scientific foundations.

Then I concluded the research with the most important results that I reachedt and then I followed that up with proof of the sources and references that I used in this research.

In the forefront is the book by Sibawayht Al-Muqtadab of Al-Mubarradt and Shafia Ibn Al-Hajeb’s Explanation by Radhi Al-Din Al-Astrabadhi.

Abdul Sabour Shaheent the foundations of linguistics by Mario Bayt and the science of phonemic morphology by Dr.

Abdel Qader Abdel Jalil