دراسة الزمن السردي في رواية ساق البامبو لسعود السنعوسي على أساس نظرية جيرارجنيت

الملخص EN

The science of narratology is one of the important and key topics of literary criticism and theorists in different periods have studied it from different angles; this science has grown significantly in the period structuralism and the most important character of this period is Gerard French Genet.

in addition to the accurate and logical classification of this science, he added important and new topics to it and presented his theory of narratology as a comprehensive and complete theory in the field of literary criticism.

in Gener's theory of narratology, the time component has the largest volume of content.

Genet introduces the three elements.

of order, continuity, and repetition as criteria for comparing and analyzing the time of a story and narrative text, thus enhancing the reader's knowledge of the narrative system of a literary work.

in this study, considering these three temporal components of Genet, we examined and analyzed the novel of the Bamboo Stalk by the Kuwaiti author Saud al-Sanousi.

In this work, in order to regain his identity, the narrator does not narrate the events of his 23 year life and several decades before that in a chronological order, but sometimes in the middle of narrating his two-year-old events, he returns to the events of 10 years before his birth and then goes back and deals with the events of his 10th birthday.

this is where the narrative suffers from apocalyptic.

retrospective, and futuristic views; on the other hand, the narrator sometimes narrates an incident several times for special reasons, and sometimes several events in one sentence.

in order to restore his identity, he removes parts of past events, summarizes parts and states parts in full detail, and sometimes only describes his situation and the outside world; and the author has thus used the techniques of retrospection, futurism, repetition and continuity to enrich his work.

the research method is selecting more than 100 lines from the text of the novel consciously, and then they are analyzed based on Gerard's theory.