ذوو الاحتياجات الخاصة في المنظور الأفلاطوني: دراسة نقدية

الملخص EN

This research dealt with Plato's position on the weak, the sick, and people with special needs, and their place in his virtuous city, and it was found through this research: that they are not considered to have any existence; He wants to keep them away from his virtuous city by killing them and getting rid of them.

The extent of his racism and division among the citizens of his city, and that is not fair in anything.

Failure to pay attention to such groups and their requirements leads to the corruption of societies and perhaps their backwardness and deeming them from developing countries.

I presented his texts and criticized them, as well as the position of Islam and how the Prophet, may God's prayers and peace be upon him, dealt with these groups.

The research was divided into an introduction, an introduction, two sections, and a conclusion in which the most important results and recommendations were mentioned, and then the necessary indexes were appended to it.

As for the entrance, it is to define the most important terms, and the first topic to present the position of Plato, and the second topic to present the position of Islam.

Then, in the conclusion, I showed the most important findings and recommendations of the research, and followed them with the necessary indexes for the research.