الوكالة الأخلاقية للروبوت ومسئولية اتخاذ القرار: دراسة في أخلاقيات الآلة والذكاء الاصطناعي

الملخص EN

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies have sparked significant interest among the media and the general public.

especially with the emergence of advanced intelligent robots that have the ability to simulate human behavior.

the majority of countries in the world have witnessed a wide, amazing and rapid progress in the field of robotics technology, as the robot has begun to enter all areas of daily life, such as manufacturing, healthcare, defense, space exploration, service industries, and even households.

consequently, experts anticipate that robots in the near future will become an essential part of human society's everyday needs.

as AI technologies (e.g.

robots, chatbots, avatars and other intelligent agents) move from being mere tools to becoming autonomous agents, an important focus of research and development is understanding the ethical impact of these technologies and their responsibility for their own decisions.

this study aims to discuss the issue of the ethical agency of the robot to try to reveal the extent to which the robot can become a moral agent, that is, capable of acting and making rational decisions regarding ethical behavior, and will the robot be morally responsible for the outcome of its decisions or not? and what would be the human consequences of trying to automate moral decision-making? and standing on the study of issues and problems associated with this project and contributing to the clarification of the efforts made in it and the extent of their feasibility and the challenges they face.