الأحاديث التي حكم عليها الذهبي في سير إعلام النبلاء بنظافة الإسناد: جمع ودراسة تطبيقية

الملخص EN

The researcher began after the introduction by mentioning two chapters, in the first chapter of which held a brief translation of al-Hafiz al-Dhahabi-may god have mercy on him-and then he tracked the historical of each of the imams said his support is clean, and the researcher found that the first to speak this word from the honorable Imams is Imam ibn al-Salah, may god have mercy on him, then followed by ibn Abdul Hadi, and al-Dhahabi-the subject of study-in this research, then ibn Kathir, and ibn Hajar may god have mercy on them all, he pointed out that the cleanliness of the Isnad means documentation for these honorable imams.

in the second chapter, he collected nine hadiths from the biographies of the nobles, which imam al-Dhahabi judged to be clean of the Isnad, so he comprehensively graduated all these hadiths with the study of their chains of transmission and the final judgment on them.

then he mentioned the conclusion of the research and the most important results, recommendations, and the most important sources and references.

methodology: in writing this research, the researcher relied on the inductive method, and the deductive analytical method.

results: imam al-Dhahabi ruled on nine hadiths on the cleanliness of the Isnad, but after studying them, it was found that this ruling was only proven in three hadiths, namely: the second, sixth, and ninth hadiths.

recommendations: preparing a comprehensive applied study of all hadiths judged by the honorable imams, comparing the words of the imams to each other, and studying these hadiths in detail to clarify the most correct face in the rulings of the Imams.