جيمس أوتيس و دوره في مناهضة سياسة بريطانيا الاستعمارية في أميركا الشمالية (1761-1783)‎

الملخص EN

The subject of the research was based on the statement of the intellectual and political role of the thinker (James Otis) and his anti-British policies and laws in the New World (the Americas), which had an effective impact on developing national awareness and patriotism among the settlers in the United States of America.

as well as his success in the tasks entrusted to him, especially those related to the constitutional provisions for the drafting of the Constitution of the United States of America, and in a manner commensurate with the reality of new life in the colonies, bypassing the problems that other European constitutions suffered from, especially the British constitution, heading towards true democracy and guaranteeing the rights and duties of the American citizen, with a statement His keenness on the interests, principles and goals of the American nation, as well as his active role in leading the initiative in rejecting the (British aid orders) law, as well as in establishing the Legislative Assembly in Boston in 1761, with an indication of the impact of the wide rhetorical echo in the minds of the settlers in defending the social and political rights that it secured the legitimate rights of the settlers and education about the rights and duties that paved the way for the proclamation of the American Constitution and the independence of the United States of America in 1776 and its role in the political developments and their results in the American War of Independence in 1783.