مناظرات السمنية مع بعض رموز المتكلمين : دراسة عقدية

الملخص EN

This research presents a study of Samana debates with Theologians.

there were Samana debates in the first centuries when Islam entered into the countries of the east, and the most prominent theologians of debating Samana was Al-Jahm bin Safwan about his conception of God when went into debating with Samana leading him to the denial of the names and attributes of God and that God is everywhere.

Likewise, and from those who debated with Samana was the Mu'tazili, Muammer bin Abbad Alsulami and Ibrahim Alnadhaam who argued for the natural sciences.

as for Jarir bin Hazem Al-Azdi, it is not true to say that he was influenced by Samana, but rather he is one of the trustworthy hadith men whose fairness is unanimously agreed by scholars.

the researcher used the historical, inductive and critical approach, and one of the most important results : the impact of Samana in the first centuries was mostly on a few of the theologians such as the head of the Jahmiyyah and some of the extremist Mu'tazila, and the focus of those debates was about the existence of God and some issues related to divine attributes and about some issues related to natural science, and it wasn't true of what was said about the influence of some of the followers of hadith by Samana.

Recommendations : 1) to be very careful with religious people, especially those who have little knowledge of legitimate study.

2) to be aware of the influence of Buddhism nowadays in the fields of training and hospitalization.