الأزهار في شعر ابن زيدون : دراسة تحليلية فنية

الملخص EN

Ibn Zaidun is one of the most creative poets during the Andalusian period.

His poems were distinguished by the beauty of his expression, as well as the delicateness of his emotions and the music poetry.

This is because his poetry is derived from the nature around him and indeed nature was the main factor in constructing his poems.

One of the most prominent types of nature used by Ibn Zaidun is flowers and its varieties.

He was influenced by the natures around him which led him to frequently use flowers in his poems.

Based on this matter, this study discussed the type of flower that have been used by Ibn Zaidun in his poetry.

This study used two kinds of methodologies which are descriptive and analytical methods as it presents in the beginning an overview of the poet’s life, before analyzing the type of flowers used his poetry, as well as the artistic elements in the poems.

The researchers found that the poet is proficiently portraying flowers in his poems and some of these flowers are inflorescence, rose, chrysanthemum, daffodil, jasmine, orange jasmine, lotus, dog rose, and violet.

The study also found that these flowers are used in both singular and plural form, and some of them used to portray the real meaning of the flowers while some were used in a symbolic form and some of the themes or motifs represented by these flowers are love, longing, lamentation, praise, grief and description.

Meanwhile the expression form derived from these flowers’ poem are implicit analogy, representative analogy, metaphor, and imagery.