نسقية القيم في شعر المفضليات بين الالتزام و الشذوذ

الملخص EN

This research is about the commitment in the common consistency of values represented by the positive values like: generosity, courage and loyalty.

The individual and collective ego was proud of this commitment and praised the commitment of the (other) as well.

The commitment in the consistency faced departure upon it.

For instance, there were those who went the opposite.

Some Poets dispraise negative qualities such as miserliness, cowardice, and treachery.

Miserliness is a negative characteristic of the pre-Islamic society.

Arabs satirize people who are carrying this negative feature (characteristic); they loved generosity, especially in the pre-Islamic era and more particularly in drought days.

Arabs definitely would prefer courage and heroism than cowardice, especially when we knew that the pre-Islamic era was an era of wars and conflicts.

Treachery was also one of the negative features, and Arab poets satirized people who are carrying it.