تحليل ودراسة أبعاد وصايا الشيخ محمد تقي الشيرازي بالتأكيد على القرآن والحديث وفتاوى علماء الدين

الملخص EN

Sheikh Mohammad TaqiShirazi was one of the important authorities and scholars in the city of Karbala, who, in addition to being a religious authority, did useful political work for the independence of Iraq.

his fatwas and wills regarding Iraq’s independence and confrontation with the British were among the most important aspects of his religious and political authority in Iraq.

his fatwas and wills in defense jihad are important from several dimensions, explaining them shows the importance of these fatwas, therefore, this study aims to examine the various dimensions of the fatwas and wills of Sheikh Mohammad Taghi Shirazi through an analytical descriptive method.

the study of these fatwas and wills can be examined from several dimensions: in the jurisprudential dimension, the importance of defensive jihad and the non-implementation of primary jihad; in the political dimension, the focus is on the political independence of Muslims and the impermissibility of non-muslin guardianship over Muslims.

in the social dimension, it also emphasizes the unity and solidarity of Muslims in common goals; in the human rights dimension, the focus is on protecting the rights of non-Muslims, maintaining public security, and avoiding violence and destruction.

this study analyzes the above dimensions based on religious teachings in the light of the Qur'an and the narrations of the Ahl al-Bayt (PBUT).