الوظائف الدلالية لفنون البديع: بديعية ابن حجة أنموذجا

الملخص EN

The purpose of this research is to talk about the semantic role of the Embellishments from the originality of Ibn Hajjah.

It aims at revealing the correct image of the function of the science of the embellishments and correcting its image and the status it occupies among the Arab rhetoric.

This led to the study of three things: The first is most of the tongues of the ancient rhetoric and those who were followed by contemporaries from the location of the science of Embellishments among the sciences of Arabic rhetoric, especially in light of the abundance of talk about this dependency of this science to the meanings and the statement, and the scientific negation of it and doubting its rules, and limiting its functions to improvement, decoration and additional decoration The second matter: It is the division of the merits of al-Badi into: verbal and moral, this division which suggests the separation of the verbal aspect from the moral and The opposite.

And the third: It is the role of embellishments arts in covering the sides of the literary text and its dimensions in application of the innovation of ibn Hajjah.

So one of the most important results of the research: is the centrality of the science of Budaiya between the science of rhetoric and its independence, and the error of dividing its improvements into: verbal and moral, and the vital role that the arts of this science play in forming and building speech, and its essential functions that extend beyond the functions of improvement to formation, and additional decoration to self-adornment, which was confirmed with him the semantic role of embellishments arts, the subject of this research and the focus of his interest Which relied on the descriptive analytical approach with the use of the historical method.

In reaching its goal.

Among the most important recommendations of this research is the recommendation to apply the semantic dimension of embellishments arts to other badieiat.