قياس آثار عرض النقد وسعر الصرف الأجنبي في الاستقرار الاقتصادي في العراق للمدة (1990-2017)‎

الملخص EN

Monetary policy is one of the main pillars of the economic policy, economic stability is a major goal in it, as the monetary changes have a clear effect on the indicators of economic stability, the Iraqi economic suffers from structural imbalances in the gross domestic product, and the contribution of the oil sector reaches up to 60% and an imbalance in the structure of foreign trade, the contribution of oil exports amounts to 99.6% an imbalance in the structure of the public budget.

one of the aims of the research is to measure and analyze the effects of money supply and the foreign exchange rate on economic stability, the research reached conclusions, the most important of which is the existence of a direct relationship between money supply and gross domestic, there is a direct relationship between the exchange rate and the gross domestic product, an inverse relationship between money supply and unemployment, and a direct relationship between the exchange rate and unemployment, the discussion concluded with a set of recommendations, the most important of which is the need to develop the Iraqi economy and the optimal progress of the oil rectors, to advance in other sectors, and this would provide job opportunities for the unemployed.