النزوح البيئي: إشكالية الظاهرة والبيانات

الملخص EN

The environmental displacement has become one of the most prevalent phenomena in recent last decades, which has become a real challenge to the humanitarian security, this in the absence of legal regulation of environmental migration, especially the lack of data and.

determining the size of environmental migration is somewhat difficult for countries experiencing environmental disturbances is difficult, what prompts the displacement of human groups from areas of danger to areas of safety, whether in internal migrations of the same country or the countries hosting those displaced people who have been called "environmental refugees".

however, data with regard to migration due to slow-onset environmental phenomena, such as drought, sea level rise or desertification, most of the existing data are qualitative and based on field studies, while there are still gaps in the data, which require continuous development of research methodologies, what adds a true understanding of the phenomenon.