مبدأ الفصل بين السلطات ودوره في حماية حقوق وحريات الأفراد

الملخص EN

The principale of séparation of powers is considered one of the most important constitutional guarantees upon which the rule of law is based, as it guarantees respect for rights and guarantees the exercise of freedoms.

This principle means the necessity of distributing state functions to the public authorities in them, each of which performs its function independently of the other, provided that each of them has control over The other is within the scope authorized by the law - in implementation of the famous saying “power stops power” - and not confining it and concentrating it in the hands of one authority in a way that could pose a threat to the rights and freedoms of individuals.