المسؤولية الجنائية لتعاطى المنشطات في الرياضة

الملخص EN

This research aims to study the most important legal dimensions regarding criminal liability for doping in the sports field, especially since it has become necessary for combat efforts not to be limited to decisions issued by the International Olympic Committee alone, but rather these efforts must be strengthened with real resistance at the punitive level to ensure the effectiveness of the measures.

In addition, it is necessary to establish a strict and effective antidoping system of sanctions that defines the criminal liability arising from the use of doping in sports, and the parties involved in promoting or facilitating the use of doping.

These sanctions must include providing fair and effective investigation procedures to verify violations of anti-doping laws, while providing opportunities for defense and a fair hearing for those involved.

Achieving this naturally requires effective cooperation between local and international sports federations and national and international antidoping agencies.

A clean sporting culture must also be encouraged and awareness raised about the dangers of doping and the real benefits of clean competition.

Hence, we found that the subject of the study is worthy of research in light of the many legal problems it raises, the most important of which are: What are sports stimulants, their types, and their criminal basis? What are the forms of criminal liability for sports doping, whether committed by the athlete or committed by third parties? What are the effects of criminal liability for sports doping and ways to combat it through international and national efforts in this regard؟ The research presented the main topics, relying on the comparative analytical approach, with the aim of clarifying the position of comparative legislation in order to answer the problems of the study.