التسامح وفلسفة الاعتراف بالآخر: ماجد الغرباوي نموذجا

الملخص EN

Majid al-Gharbawi is one of the most important Arab thinkers who have taken on the task of engaging with contemporary Arab thought issues, attempting to address these issues, and overcome our Arab crisis, striving towards the desired Arab renaissance.

the theme of "tolerance and the philosophy of recognizing the other" has been fundamental in the structure of his enlightenment intellectual project, to overcome the state of intellectual, ideological, religious, and political tension between different societies, and within the same society.

on this basis, he seeks to acclimatize the concept of tolerance within Arab societies in a way that preserves its effectiveness, despite being a western concept, alien to our Arab environment.

he emphasizes that enhancing the values of tolerance within Arab societies is a difficult and arduous task, requiring a meticulous introspection of the Arab self to critique its intellectual and ideological structures, and to prepare it to be a fertile ground for the culture of new patterns of values of tolerance.

this research aims to clarify Majid al-Gharbawi's vision on how to enhance the values of tolerance within Arab societies, which are twofold: the first component entails identifying, dismantling, and excluding the sources of intolerance as obstacles to promoting tolerance values, which must be eliminated as a first step towards promoting tolerance values.

the second component is a positive and constructive one that focuses on identifying the foundations that facilitate the dissemination and adoption of tolerance values.

the researcher used the critical analytical method to analyze and critique the ideas of the enlightenment thinker Majid al-Gharbawi on the concept of "tolerance and the philosophy of recognizing the other."