الوضع الأصلي كأساس للعدالة في فكر جون رولز

الملخص EN

This article is on an important topic in political philosophy, which is the theory of justice, John Rawls tried to build based on a fundamental element, which is the original situation.

he was inspired by this perception through what was presented by the social contract philosophers, so it was to begin by dealing with the topic from a historical perspective through what was stated in previous political philosophies about the idea of the original situation, then, we talk about this idea and its role in establishing the principles of justice, in accordance with the various procedures that Rawls adopted, starting from the veil of ignorance, and applying these new perceptions on the ground in accordance with the data of contemporary societies, Rawls’s primary goal was to achieve justice for all peoples on the basis of rationality and freedom.