الآثار الحيوية في مصر بين المنهج والتطبيق

الملخص EN

Recently, the idea of getting out of the strict frameworks of Egyptology and its various specializations has grown within academic circles to more extensive curricula that accommodate all modern intellectual trends, and help in a deeper understanding of human behavior in the past.

In fact, the study of ancient man is the essence of Egyptology with its various disciplines, which consider as archaeological evidence to confirm or criticize historical and cultural studies of society, using more comprehensive material methods that rely in their approach on anthropological studies, which were called in the seventies of the last century "bioarchaeology" or the Arabicized English expression << Bioarchaeology».

The foundations of the theory of biological heritage - or as some researchers call it the bio-archeology approach - have helped to critically study Egyptology to understand the various aspects of life in ancient Egypt as part of human life in the past.

On the other hand, Egyptology can contribute to the advancement of these social sciences on a larger scale, because it provides physical, textual and historical evidence for those sciences, so studies become more integrated.

The research aims to shed light on the importance of relying on the bio-archeology approach in Egyptology, and the different methods that researchers rely .on to reach results that contribute to re-imagining the past.