الرمز التاريخي ومقومات الهوية في الشعر الجزائري الحديث: ديوان "أحمد الغوالمي" أنموذجا

الملخص EN

The renaissance of modern Algerian poetry was related to the cultural resistance, and the awareness of history value in the preservation of the identity.

some poets ‘works were based on the idea of taking back the basics of national identity, because of the harsh circumstances that the country lived, most poetic texts focused on history as an essential reference to protect the identity.

this research aimed at highlighting the consciousness of Ahmed el-Ghaoualmy in his Diwan and how he used the historical symbol to preserve the national identity.

we enlightened the relationship between identity and history; as well as, clarifying the concept of historical symbol, and highlighting its role in cultural.

resistance, and its aesthetic impact on the structure of the poem.