مسار الحل السياسي للأزمة السورية من مفاوضات جنيف إلى أستانا

الملخص EN

This article provides an overview of the political solution aimed at resolving the Syrian crisis, beginning with the "Geneva" negotiations and culminating in the "Astana" process.

it examines the key transformations and significant events that redirected the focus from "Geneva" to "Astana".

the article also delves into the differences between the two approaches and how they have influenced diplomatic efforts and the political directions in resolving the Syrian crisis.

the study is grounded in an analysis of the challenges faced and the accomplishments made during each round of negotiations in both "Geneva" and "Astana".

the article evaluates the diverse methods employed in both tracks.

it concludes that the diplomatic initiatives in "Geneva" have failed, while the efforts within the framework of "Astana" have brought about a shift in the approach to resolving the crisis, in favor for Syrian government.