دراسة الفروق بين الجنسين في المسايرة و المغايرة لدى طلبة جامعة الخليل في ضوء بعض المتغيرات

الملخص EN

The study aimed at investigating the differences between Hebron University males and females in Conformity Nonconformity in the light of some variables (gender, specialization, social status and place of residence) using a 108 sample (47 males and 61 females).

The scale of Ibn Mane (19992)' Conformity Nonconformity was administered and validated by conducting a pilot study on a sample of 64 students .The correlation coefficient of Conformity is between (0.20-0.59) while the correlation coefficient of Nonconformity is (025-065).

In the original study, the correlation coefficient of Conformity is between (0.26-0.62) while the correlation coefficient of Nonconformity is (0.11-0.77) which was statistically significant.

Results of the study showed that Nonconformity with its traits ( social, stubborn, taking ,inconformity ,aloofness ,aggression ,dependency ,self centralization ,altruism , intransigentism ,imperviousness ,competition ) were more common than Conformity altruism , social sensitivity ,self centralization ,independency ,inoffensiveness ,harmony ,social trust ,forgiveness ,openness).

The mean of students' answers on the total degree was 171.08 compared with 133.98 for Conformity with a mean difference of 37.09.

Results also showed significant differences in favor of females in Conformity with regard to harmony.

There were also significant differences in favor of females in the following traits (Altruism, selfcentralization, aggression, inconformity, competition, imperviousness, intransigentism) on the total degree.

As for specialization findings showed no significant differences in Conformity traits unlike Nonconformity.

There were significant differences in the Nonconformity traits of social status in favor of singles.

Finally, as for the place of residence, results showed significant differences in Conformity sub-traits social sensitivity and social trust and forgiveness in favor of villages and refugee camps residents.

However, there were no significant differences in Nonconformity traits that can be attributed to place of residence.

In the light of these results, the researcher concluded some recommendations.