مباحث نحوية في الديباج على صحيح مسلم بن الحجاج لجلال الدين السيوطي

الملخص EN

Al-Debaj on the true tradition of Hajaj by Jalal-el-Deen Al-syooti is regarded as one of the best books of tradition , because its content has a scientific reliability and accuracy.

The author sees his writing and opinions are something great ,even the plainness of his characters who narrate traditions are great people.

Al-sayooti in his books shows a great value of knowledge concerning tradition ,and he mixes up from the early start the tradition , and the characters themselves.

This person is know as the one who knows deeply about the tradition .

A point worth mentioning here denotes that this books is rich with sources in his Al-Debaj.

He talks in his book about some orientation.

With some morphological patterns and even some jokes and some humorous tales ,but this paper never talks about this point in short but in detail .I prefer to study this subject in details and give a full analysis of his effort.

That’s why , I prefer to write some grammatical points in Debaj which is mentioned earlier by Alsayooti .

Grammar is the core of all sciences in Arabic .we expected to know something about the beauty of the tradition said by prophet Mohammad (peace be upon him) and there are wise-sayings in these traditions .The one who never knows this , he loses great wise-sayings .

This paper is divided into three main sections with an introduction .

The first section tackles the grammatical explanation and the difficulty in explaining the text itself and to correct the meaning and correct the grammatical origin .

The best example I give is to show the implied meaning in which we can give a word and can be replaced by another .

I talked also about the omission of some words whether functional or grammatical words and sometimes the omission of certain words such as prepositions , subjects .

There are also some extra words phrases , suffixes , and prefixes which must be omitted in certain situations in the second section.

There are also some omission concerning some exclamatory phrases which must be omitted as well .The effort of this writer is quite clear in linking the grammatical rules with meanings .

The third section deals with letters which shows the function of some words and phrases in Arabic .

This paper ends with a conclusion presenting the most important findings .