النشاط العمراني في بلاد ما وراء النهر في القرنين الثالث و الرابع للهجرة التاسع و العاشر للميلاد

الملخص EN

Architecture is consider a most aspect of any nation.In any countury ruled by Moslem, the let their impressions especially in building the towns, and they enriched architectures by their idea.

Transoxiana (Belad Ma Wara' Al- Naher) was one of these countries, which witness many developments in building, like mosques, schools, militaries stations (Al _Rubts), khans, palaces, bathes, in addition to many fortress (Castles) which were built.

This researche is a first attempt, which may be followed by other researchs in many field like architecture, cooling, building engineering in future.