أهل البيت (عليهم السلام)‎ مكانتهم و فضلهم و موقف الأمة منهم من خلال كتاب نهج البلاغة

الملخص EN

Ahlalbait ; their prestige and grace, and Islamic nation's stand through the book : Way of Eloquence ).

Muslims do not agree unanimously on what is intended by the term (Ahlalbait ) , the case which led to wide different explanations and opinions in this respect.

But Koran verses and prophet traditions showed surly that what is intended by this term is the prophet, His daughter Fatima Al Zahraa, His cousin Ali bin abi Talib and their sons: Al Hassan and Al Hussein ( peace upon them).So, this blessed family were endowed with merits and characters that were confined only to them; as Koran ensured their purity of sins and their supremacy and the obligation to obey them.

In the light of such significance, this research paper came to show their rank in the Islamic nation and their graceful acts for it, especially; after the martyr of the Prophet.

And in view of the importance of the book( way of eloquence) which contains a group of orations and sermons by the Caliphate Ali bin abi Talib, as collected by alshreef al radhi, the researcher has depended on this source to show clearly the position and grace of ( Ahlalbait), rather than the stand of Islamic nation toward them.

The available texts in the abovementioned source represented the spring of writing this paper as well as other textbooks.

The researcher