بنية التكوين في النحت الحركي

الملخص EN

The interested in studying the build of genesis in animate sculptures which enjoyed in its abstraction style that found within different subjected which embodied in the completed of 3D sculptures by its ores and various styles.

In this we limited the problem of the research in the first chapter in the build of genesis for the animate sculptures and the innovator creativeness for these sculptures, which reflected of forming formulating for sculptors many variables connected by forming and expression variables and what the build of genesis containing of elements for the animate sculptures.

The important of the research is in considered it as source for the interest students to know the important artists within the animate sculpture art and the possibility to understand this type of arts, and for needing the library like this study burning the needing of this research.

The aim of research discovered of:- 1.

The genesis elements of the animate sculpture.

2.

The forming intermediums which used for formulating the 3D form.

The recent research limited in studying the sculpture works for grouping of sculptors which made in (1958 – 1968).

The study include the sculpture works which contain genesis art has relation of animate sculpture for 3D sculptures with ores and various styles.

The second chapter includes theoretical background which contain the concept of animate art and concept of building genesis animating and the genesis of the art works and the last the elements and the properties of the genesis which contain:- 1.

Ore: - It's considering as material does not forming, at the same time it's found in continuous existence frame, loneliness, and limitation.

By taken this quality it become has the special beauty which help at long extent for finding the art work.

2.

The line: - It's consider the primary element to display the art work, it may be circumference for specific area or shape or tool for bounding the motion and extend the vacuum, that the nature of line is the moving of the motion directly as we follow it, it may be straight or curved and every type of these lines gives some emotion effect, the quality of the lines has the high effect in connecting between the subject which imagined and the idea that the artist want to express.

3.

The feeling:- It's expression which guide to the shallow characteristics for the ores which consider the external shell for it that connect to the sense of feeling and vision too, which help us to realize it for first looking, then check it by the feeling.

4.

The color: - The color issue is important which have important differences between the sculpture and forming image that the sculpture concentrate on the shape and the shadow which are true given by bulk parts so there is no need to embodiment by the degrees of colors, inversely of the forming image that consider the color is important and choosing the sculptor the color with the ores for his sculpture.

5.

The light and the shadow: - the sculpture depend on the source of the light outside the boundary of its art genesis and the sculptor use his idea to suggest the aerospace deepness in his sculptures.

6.

The shape:- which mean that we can recognize the dimension like length, width, and thickness and it take some place in the circumference aerospace and has special bulk to give us volume type which take it.

7.

Aerospace:- is a space bonded by the material lines and the lighting valuable, the aerospace is element that difficult to explain without there is something have 3D shape.

8.

The volume:- the sculpture volume change us we known depend on the material that give the picture even it is marble, bronze, or wood for every one has the special volume.

Third chapter the procedures of the research which involved the research society that the searcher reached it by selected (20) sculpture achievements which choused specific samples (6) sculptures sample.

Also dependence on the reference and the available research which specialized on this subject and also some subjects which found in the internet, also dependence on the application analysis table that specialized to study the sculpture achievements and follow the method of analysis descriptive.

In the fourth chapter, it's found many results which achieve some research purpose, which are:- 1.The animate sculpture expressed about the modern society type by connected between the shape of sculpture and the machine.

2.Using the colors by some artist to give beauty valuable for the sculpture work.

3.Depend on the iron ore and sheet metal obviously.

4.The sculptors works distinguished by freedom in the expression and by using ores.

5.

Some animate sculptures were moving due to air streams and the others by using devices that turning its motion and give it the animate shape.

6.The sculptors found the elements union by using the linearity connection.

7.The sculpture has shown the relationship of the science and using machines by the animate sculptures.

8.The sculptors found by the animate sculptures the concern of the fourth dimension which is (the time).

9.Composition genesis show in balance by the bulk that has regular harmony which give the genesis building emotion valuable.

10.

The animate sculptures agreement with the aerospace and have a relationship with it.

11.

Using structure relations which based on reducing the shape and concerned by the membership for the sculpture works.